How To Write A Proposal For A Medical Research Paper . Define the key concepts included in your proposal. How you plan to approach the analysis. FREE 14+ Sample Research Proposals in PDF MS Word from www.sampletemplates.com A research proposal describes what you will investigate, why it’s important, and how you will do the research. Retrieval of administrative/clinical data from medical. By thinking through your entire research project from beginning to end, it may also highlight core issues with the feasibility of the project.